The sun may induce well-being, but the photodestructive effects of solar radiation on the skin cause photoaging. 

What is photoaging? 

Photoaging affects the appearance, texture and elasticity of the skin. Photoaged skin is rough and dry, due to the destruction of the hydrolipidic film and the thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis.

Wrinkles appear, which are caused by the loss of collagen and elastin, as well as dehydration. We also observe discolorations and spots, i.e. brown skin lesions that are noticeable to the eye. The discolorations are due to the increase in melanocytes or excessive production of melanin in the specific part of the skin. 

In cases of chronic severe sun damage, larger 'blackheads' (comedones) appear on the oilier areas of the face, such as the nose and forehead. Sunspots (or hyperkeratosis) are caused by DNA damage to cells that have absorbed radiation and are associated with the development of skin cancer.

Another symptom of photoaging is sagging, either of the skin of the face, which is exposed to the sun daily, or of the skin of the neck, where we often forget to apply sunscreen. Especially in the skin of the neck, elastosis appears, a phenomenon called 'turkey neck' or 'goosebumps' and is observed on the neck and décolleté.

Finally, the skin color may turn yellow and appear pale, as it has a deficiency in blood vessels, due to the damage they suffered during sun exposure.

Treatments for photoaging

Repairing sun-damaged skin is done with the appropriate treatment that your dermatologist will recommend. There are various treatments that treat photoaging, with excellent results, but there is no one treatment that suits everyone, as it depends on your skin type. 

Consult one of the Our dermatologists, who have many years of experience in repair sun damage and they will design the appropriate personalized treatment protocol for you.

Recommended Posts